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PIC16F636 won't wake up

 
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johnl



Joined: 30 Sep 2003
Posts: 120

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PIC16F636 won't wake up
PostPosted: Mon Feb 20, 2012 10:26 am     Reply with quote

Trying to get this to power up in sleep mode and wake up to flash an LED when a button push makes A0 go low.

Eventually I need to distinguish a short button press from a long one but for now just trying to get the wake up routine to work.

The compiler is 3.218 and yes I know it's old. That's why I'm trying not to rely too much on the library interrupt functions.

Code:

#include <16F636.h>
#fuses INTRC_IO,NOPROTECT,NOCPD,MCLR,NOIESO,NOWDT,NOPUT, NOFCMEN,WURE,NOBROWNOUT
#use fast_io(A)
#use delay(clock=8000000)
#byte WPUDA=0x95
#byte WDA=0x97
#byte OPTION_REG=0x81
#byte INTCON = 0x8B
#byte IOCA = 0x96
static short go_to_sleep = TRUE;
short dummy;

#INT_RA
void ioc_isr()
   {
   go_to_sleep = FALSE; 
   INTCON = 0; //turn off all ints
   delay_ms(100);   
   }

void init(void);


void main()
   {
   init();
   if (go_to_sleep)
         {
         dummy = input(PIN_A0);
         INTCON = 0b10001000; //GIE, RAIE enabled
         IOCA = 1; // AO int on change enabled   
         sleep();
         delay_cycles(1);     
         }
 
   while(1)  //flash LED
      {
      output_toggle(PIN_C0);
      delay_ms(100);     
      }
   }
 
void init(void)
   {
   set_tris_a(1);
   set_tris_c(0);
   setup_comparator(NC_NC_NC_NC);
   setup_oscillator(OSC_8MHZ);
   OPTION_REG = 0b01111111; //enable pullups
   output_high(PIN_C0); //turn off LED
   WPUDA = 1; ///select Pullup
   WDA = 1;   ///  ...on A0
     
   }
temtronic



Joined: 01 Jul 2010
Posts: 9081
Location: Greensville,Ontario

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PostPosted: Mon Feb 20, 2012 12:13 pm     Reply with quote

hint:

You've decided to use fast_io().....please read the manual(F11 if project open) on the FULL implications of what _you_ have to do when using ...fast_io().
johnl



Joined: 30 Sep 2003
Posts: 120

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PostPosted: Mon Feb 20, 2012 12:30 pm     Reply with quote

The manual says I am responsible for the direction register when using fast_io. Setting the directions up is the very first thing done in init(). What am I missing?
Thanks.
PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 21708

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PostPosted: Mon Feb 20, 2012 1:50 pm     Reply with quote

Quote:
#fuses INTRC_IO,NOPROTECT,NOCPD,MCLR,NOIESO,NOWDT,NOPUT, NOFCMEN,WURE,NOBROWNOUT

You have the #fuses configured to reset the PIC upon wake-up.
johnl



Joined: 30 Sep 2003
Posts: 120

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PostPosted: Mon Feb 20, 2012 1:53 pm     Reply with quote

YES!! Thank you.
Ttelmah



Joined: 11 Mar 2010
Posts: 19195

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PostPosted: Mon Feb 20, 2012 3:45 pm     Reply with quote

You do realise, that you _don't_ need the global interrupt enabled, or an interrupt handler present to wake up on interrupts?.
The compiler functions do seem to work OK with your version.
I just simplified the code to:
Code:

#include <16F636.h>
#FUSES NOWDT, INTRC_IO, NOPROTECT, NOCPD, NOMCLR, NOIESO, NOPUT, NOFCMEN, NOWURE, NOBROWNOUT
#use delay(clock=8000000)

void main() {
   int8 dummy;
   int8 nctr;
   setup_timer_0(RTCC_INTERNAL|RTCC_DIV_1);
   setup_timer_1(T1_DISABLED);
   setup_comparator(NC_NC_NC_NC);
   setup_vref(FALSE);
   setup_low_volt_detect(FALSE);
   for (nctr=1;nctr<10;nctr++) {
      output_toggle(PIN_C0);
      delay_us(10);
   }
   //Burst of five pulses on C0 to show we are awake and starting
   do {
      dummy=input_a();
      clear_interrupt(INT_RA);
      enable_interrupts(INT_RA0);
      sleep();
      delay_cycles(1);
      //Now turn the interrupt off
      disable_interrupts(INT_RA);
      for (nctr=1;nctr<10;nctr++) {
         output_toggle(PIN_C1);
         delay_us(10);
      }
      //Burst of pulses on C1 to show we have woken
   } while (TRUE);
}

and it merrily wakes when A0 changes.
A lot simpler.....

Best Wishes
johnl



Joined: 30 Sep 2003
Posts: 120

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PostPosted: Tue Feb 21, 2012 8:27 am     Reply with quote

Ttelmah,

Very interesting and elegant code.

I see from your example that the instruction after sleep() is where execution continues upon waking. I assumed execution resumes at the beginning of main(). Hence the variable 'go_to_sleep' to direct program flow, which I now see is not needed.

Also I thought every interrupt must have a handler..not true!

Couple of questions: Why do you set up timer0 and disable timer1? Also why deal with low voltage detect and vref?

Thank you! Your wake-on-change example is the best and clearest one I've seen.

John
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