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DAC - COMPARATOR HELP

 
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avjarun



Joined: 28 Mar 2021
Posts: 13

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DAC - COMPARATOR HELP
PostPosted: Tue Jul 08, 2025 6:34 am     Reply with quote

Hello all.

I am trying to trigger an Interrupt using comparator, but struggling with the code as the interrupt never triggers.
Have an ADC INPUT on RA2 - Connected to Analog Hall Effect Sensor that varies between analog value 132 to 135 and I would like have that as an interrupt.
Can someone advice if what I think can be implemented and if yes, where am I am wrong. Pls point me in the right direction.


Code:


#include <16F18325.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#fuses RSTOSC_HFINTRC_PLL,NOBROWNOUT,NOWDT,MCLR,PUT
#use delay(clock=32000000)
#use i2c(Master, SDA=PIN_C0, SCL=PIN_C1, slow=100000, FORCE_SW, stream=SSD1306_STREAM)

#define SSD1306_ADDRESS 0x78 
#define SSD1306_128_32


#include <SSD1306OLED.c>

unsigned long pulse_count = 0;
unsigned long counter = 0;
unsigned long lcounter = 0;

#bit C1OUT = getenv("SFR:CM1CON0").6  // Comparator 1 output

#byte PORTA = 0x00C
#byte PORTC = 0x00E


#bit LED = PORTA.5
#bit LEDACT = PORTA.4
#bit EON=PORTC.2


char text[10];
byte adcValue;

int previous_state = 0; // 0 = below threshold, 1 = above
int16 threshold = 133;


#INT_COMP
void comp_isr() {
   
    LEDACT=!LEDACT;
       
   if (C1OUT) {
      counter++;
      LED = !LED;
   }
}


void ssd1306_init() {
   // Initialize SSD1306 for 128x32 display
   SSD1306_Begin(SSD1306_SWITCHCAPVCC, SSD1306_ADDRESS);

   SSD1306_Display(); // Update display
}


void showCounter(){
  sprintf(text, "%06lu", counter); // Format as 5 digits
  SSD1306_DrawText(26, 10, text, 2);
  SSD1306_Display();

}

void main() {

   set_tris_a(0b001100);
   set_tris_c(0b001011);
   
   setup_adc_ports(NO_ANALOGS);
   

   
   EON=1;
   LED = 1;
   LEDACT=0;
   delay_ms(1000);
   
   ssd1306_init();  // Initialize OLED   
   ssd1306_ClearDisplay(); // Clear screen
   showCounter();

   LED = 0;
   

   setup_dac(DAC_VSS_VDD);   
   dac_write(132);  // DAC as reference           

   
   setup_adc_ports(sAN2);
   setup_comparator(CP1_C3_DAC | CP1_INT_L2H | CP1_HYST);

    clear_interrupt(INT_COMP);
    enable_interrupts(INT_COMP);
    enable_interrupts(PERIPH);   
    enable_interrupts(GLOBAL);
 
   while (TRUE) {
       
   
       if (lcounter != counter) {
         showCounter();
         lcounter = counter;
      }

   
   
       
   }
}
Ttelmah



Joined: 11 Mar 2010
Posts: 19895

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PostPosted: Tue Jul 08, 2025 7:12 am     Reply with quote

Key thing. the DAC only offers 32 levels. 0-31. These have 1/32 the supply
for each step. You don't tell us what '132' to '135' 'represents?. Counts of
the ADC?. In 8 bit or 10 bit mode if so?.

However this would be in DAC counts:
For 8bit adc, 16 counts.
For 10 bit, just 4 counts.
and of course the variation would have to be a lot more than just 3 ADC counts
for this to be even remotely useable.....

Look at figure 24-1 in the dats sheet.
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