CCS C Software and Maintenance Offers
FAQFAQ   FAQForum Help   FAQOfficial CCS Support   SearchSearch  RegisterRegister 

ProfileProfile   Log in to check your private messagesLog in to check your private messages   Log inLog in 

CCS does not monitor this forum on a regular basis.

Please do not post bug reports on this forum. Send them to support@ccsinfo.com

spi_init not defined

 
Post new topic   Reply to topic    CCS Forum Index -> General CCS C Discussion
View previous topic :: View next topic  
Author Message
Sami



Joined: 29 Oct 2014
Posts: 4

View user's profile Send private message

spi_init not defined
PostPosted: Wed Oct 29, 2014 6:36 am     Reply with quote

Hey guys,

I am trying to use the SPI protocol using the pic16F887 to communicate with the port expander MCP23S17. then I would run this code into Proteus 8. but I am having a strange problem when trying to use "spi_init()". the error that i got is "Function used but not defined: ... spi_init 471 SCR=2705" here is my code, I think I am missing something.
I am new to CCS, any help would be appreciated.
CCS version 5.025


Code:

#include <main.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#use spi(MASTER, CLK=PIN_C3, DI=PIN_C5, DO=PIN_C4, ENABLE=PIN_C2, BAUD=1000000, MODE=0, BITS=8, STREAM=SPI_1, MSB_FIRST)

void main()
{
   set_tris_c(0x10);
   output_high(PIN_C6);

   output_low(PIN_C6);  // Reset the port expander
   delay_ms(100);
   output_high(PIN_C6);
   
   unsigned int32 baud = 0x100000;
   spi_init(SPI_1, baud); 
   while(TRUE)
   {
      //TODO: User Code
   }

}
asmallri



Joined: 12 Aug 2004
Posts: 1630
Location: Perth, Australia

View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail Visit poster's website

Re: spi_init not defined
PostPosted: Wed Oct 29, 2014 8:02 am     Reply with quote

Sami wrote:
Hey guys,

I am trying to use the SPI protocol using the pic16F887 to communicate with the port expander MCP23S17. then I would run this code into Proteus 8. but I am having a strange problem when trying to use "spi_init()". the error that i got is "Function used but not defined: ... spi_init 471 SCR=2705" here is my code, I think I am missing something.
I am new to CCS, any help would be appreciated.
CCS version 5.025


Code:

#include <main.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#use spi(MASTER, CLK=PIN_C3, DI=PIN_C5, DO=PIN_C4, ENABLE=PIN_C2, BAUD=1000000, MODE=0, BITS=8, STREAM=SPI_1, MSB_FIRST)

void main()
{
   set_tris_c(0x10);
   output_high(PIN_C6);

   output_low(PIN_C6);  // Reset the port expander
   delay_ms(100);
   output_high(PIN_C6);
   
   unsigned int32 baud = 0x100000;
   spi_init(SPI_1, baud); 
   while(TRUE)
   {
      //TODO: User Code
   }

}


You need to look at examples of working applications.
Your are missing:
    processor type
    processor config (fuse) settings,
    #use delay(...) specifying the CPU clock speed

You have specified the TRIS setting which is meaningless in the default mode of the compiler. If you want to specify the I/O configuration manually then you need to add the use FAST_IO directive for the port you are using.
_________________
Regards, Andrew

http://www.brushelectronics.com/software
Home of Ethernet, SD card and Encrypted Serial Bootloaders for PICs!!
newguy



Joined: 24 Jun 2004
Posts: 1903

View user's profile Send private message

Re: spi_init not defined
PostPosted: Wed Oct 29, 2014 8:36 am     Reply with quote

Sami wrote:
...Proteus 8...


No proteus questions. See the sticky at the top of the page.
PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 21708

View user's profile Send private message

PostPosted: Wed Oct 29, 2014 9:14 am     Reply with quote

It doesn't compile. To fix this thing, you need to do the following:

1. You have the DI and DO pins swapped in the #use spi() statement.
It could only do software SPI with those settings.

2. #use spi() defaults to software SPI unless specifically told to use
hardware. You can fix this by adding FORCE_HW as a parameter, or
by getting rid of the 3 pin definitions and specify SPI1 instead.

3. The baud parameter in spi_init() can't be a variable. It can only be
a constant. CCS will give an error if you use a variable.

This code compiles OK with vs. 5.030:
Code:

#include <16F886.h>
#fuses INTRC_IO, NOWDT
#use delay(clock=4M)

#include <stdlib.h>
#use spi(MASTER, SPI1, ENABLE=PIN_C2, BAUD=1000000, MODE=0, BITS=8, STREAM=SPI_1, MSB_FIRST)

void main()
{
   set_tris_c(0x10);
   output_high(PIN_C6);

   spi_xfer(0x55);

   output_low(PIN_C6);  // Reset the port expander
   delay_ms(100);
   output_high(PIN_C6);
   
   spi_init(SPI_1, 50000); 
 


 while(TRUE)
   {
      //TODO: User Code
   }

}
Sami



Joined: 29 Oct 2014
Posts: 4

View user's profile Send private message

PostPosted: Wed Oct 29, 2014 2:54 pm     Reply with quote

Thanks a lot it works, really appreciated.
Display posts from previous:   
Post new topic   Reply to topic    CCS Forum Index -> General CCS C Discussion All times are GMT - 6 Hours
Page 1 of 1

 
Jump to:  
You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot vote in polls in this forum


Powered by phpBB © 2001, 2005 phpBB Group