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Problem Using 74595 to output data GLCD 192x64

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tienchuan

Joined: 25 Aug 2009
Posts: 175

Problem Using 74595 to output data GLCD 192x64

Posted: Sun Jan 05, 2014 10:40 pm

Hi all.
I have a problem when I try to output data for GLCD 192x64 by using 74HC595 shift data.
I worked output data GLCD connect direct with PORTD well, and it display right.Also, I worked with 74HC595 to test shift one byte to led and it worked OK.
In my project using PIC18F4680, CCSC ver 5.015,, and i think the errors occur in GLCD driver when i replace:

Code:

Code:

output_d(data);

by using:

Code:

write_expanded_outputs(&data);

In main program:

Code:

#include <18F4680.h>
#fuses H4,PUT,NOPROTECT,NOLVP,NOWDT,NOPBADEN
#use delay(clock=40000000)
#use rs232(baud=4800, xmit=PIN_C6, rcv=PIN_C7, errors) // HARD UART

#include <string.h> // library for string
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>

#include <74595.c>
#include <GLCD_192X64.c> // driver GLCD
#include <graph.c> // library GLCD
unsigned int8 i_x1=0,i_y1=0, i_x2=0, i_y2=0;
#include <led7_segment.c>
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// CHUONG TRINH CHINH /
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#use delay(clock=40000000)

void main(void)
{
delay_ms (1000);
set_tris_a (0x00);
set_tris_b (0x00);
set_tris_c (0x00);
set_tris_d (0x00);
set_tris_e (0x00);

init_595();
DELAY_MS(1000);
glcd_init(OFF);
glcd_init(ON);

disp_seg_a(1);
disp_seg_a(2);
disp_seg_a(3);
disp_seg_a(4);
while(1)
{
}
}

GLCD driver code:

Code:

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//// HDM64GS192.c ////
//// ////
//// This file has been modified to handle the 192 x 64 display ////
//// ////
//// ////
//// This file contains drivers for using a Hantronix HDM64GS12 with ////
//// a KS0108 display controller. The HDM64GS12 is 128 by 64 pixels. ////
//// The driver treats the upper left pixel as (0,0). ////
//// ////
//// Use #define FAST_GLCD if the target chip has at least 1k of RAM ////
//// to decrease the time it takes to update the display. ////
//// glcd_update() must then be called to update the display after ////
//// changing the pixel information. ////
//// See ex_glcd.c for suggested usage. ////
//// See KS0108.c for controlling a single 64 by 64 display ////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//// ////
//// LCD Pin connections: ////
//// (These can be changed as needed in the following defines). ////
//// * 1: VSS is connected to GND ////
//// * 2: VDD is connected to +5V ////
//// * 3: V0 - LCD operating voltage (Constrast adjustment) ////
//// * 4: R/S - Data or Instruction is connected to B2 ////
//// * 5: R/W - Read or Write is connected to B4 ////
//// * 6: Enable is connected to B5 ////
//// *7-14: Data Bus 0 to 7 is connected to port d ////
//// *15: Chip Select 1 is connected to B0 ////
//// *16: Chip Select 2 is connected to B1 ////
//// *17: Reset is connected to C0 ////
//// *18: Negative voltage is also connected to the 20k Ohm POT ////
//// *19: Positive voltage for LED backlight is connected to +5V ////
//// *20: Negavtive voltage for LED backlight is connected to GND ////
//// ////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//// ////
//// glcd_init(mode) ////
//// * Must be called before any other function. ////
//// - mode can be ON or OFF to turn the LCD on or off ////
//// ////
//// glcd_pixel(x,y,color) ////
//// * Sets the pixel to the given color. ////
//// - color can be ON or OFF ////
//// ////
//// glcd_fillScreen(color) ////
//// * Fills the entire LCD with the given color. ////
//// - color can be ON or OFF ////
//// ////
//// glcd_update() ////
//// * Write the display data stored in RAM to the LCD ////
//// * Only available if FAST_GLCD is defined ////
//// ////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//// (C) Copyright 1996, 2004 Custom Computer Services ////
//// This source code may only be used by licensed users of the CCS ////
//// C compiler. This source code may only be distributed to other ////
//// licensed users of the CCS C compiler. No other use, ////
//// reproduction or distribution is permitted without written ////
//// permission. Derivative programs created using this software ////
//// in object code form are not restricted in any way. ////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#define LARGE_LCD

#ifndef HDM64GS192
#define HDM64GS192

#ifndef GLCD_WIDTH
#define GLCD_WIDTH 192
#endif

#ifndef GLCD_CS1
#define GLCD_CS1 PIN_D4 // Chip Selection 1
#endif

#ifndef GLCD_CS2
#define GLCD_CS2 PIN_D6 // Chip Selection 2
#endif

#ifndef GLCD_CS3
#define GLCD_CS3 PIN_D7 // Chip Selection 3
#endif

#ifndef GLCD_DI
#define GLCD_DI PIN_D1 // Data or Instruction input
#endif

#ifndef GLCD_RW
#define GLCD_RW PIN_D2 // Read/Write
#endif

#ifndef GLCD_E
#define GLCD_E PIN_D3 // Enable
#endif

#ifndef GLCD_RST
#define GLCD_RST PIN_D5 // Reset
#endif

#define GLCD_LEFT 0
#define GLCD_MID 1
#define GLCD_RIGHT 2

#ifndef ON
#define ON 1
#endif

#ifndef OFF
#define OFF 0
#endif

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Function Prototypes
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void glcd_update();
void glcd_init(int1 mode);
void glcd_pixel(unsigned int8 x, unsigned int8 y, int1 color);
void glcd_fillScreen(int1 color);
void glcd_writeByte(int8 side, BYTE data);
BYTE glcd_readByte(int8 side);
//void glcd_update();
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#ifdef FAST_GLCD
struct
{
unsigned int8 left[512];
unsigned int8 right[512];
unsigned int8 mid[512];
} displayData;
#endif

//=============================================================================
// Purpose: Initialize the LCD.
// Call before using any other LCD function.
// Inputs: OFF - Turns the LCD off
// ON - Turns the LCD on
void glcd_init(int1 mode)
{
// Initialze some pins
output_high(GLCD_RST);
output_low(GLCD_E);
output_high(GLCD_CS1);
output_high(GLCD_CS2);
output_high(GLCD_CS3);

output_low(GLCD_DI); // Set for instruction
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_LEFT, 0xC0); // Specify first RAM line at the top
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_RIGHT, 0xC0); // of the screen
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_MID, 0xC0);
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_LEFT, 0x40); // Set the column address to 0
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_RIGHT, 0x40);
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_MID, 0x40);
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_LEFT, 0xB8); // Set the page address to 0
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_RIGHT, 0xB8);
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_MID, 0xB8);

if(mode == ON)
{
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_LEFT, 0x3F); // Turn the display on
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_MID, 0x3F);
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_RIGHT, 0x3F);
}
else
{
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_LEFT, 0x3E); // Turn the display off
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_MID, 0x3E);
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_RIGHT, 0x3E);
}

glcd_fillScreen(OFF); // Clear the display

#ifdef FAST_GLCD
glcd_update();
#endif
}
//==================================================================================

// Purpose: Update the LCD with data from the display arrays
#ifdef FAST_GLCD
void glcd_update()
{
unsigned int8 i, j;
unsigned int8 *p1, *p2, *p3;

p1 = displayData.left;
p2 = displayData.right;
p3 = displayData.mid;

// Loop through the vertical pages
for(i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
{
output_low(GLCD_DI); // Set for instruction
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_LEFT, 0x40); // Set horizontal address to 0
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_RIGHT, 0x40);
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_MID, 0x40);
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_LEFT, i | 0xB8); // Set page address
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_RIGHT, i | 0xB8);
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_MID, i | 0xB8);
output_high(GLCD_DI); // Set for data

// Loop through the horizontal sections
for(j = 0; j < 64; ++j)
{
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_LEFT, *p1++); // Turn pixels on or off
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_RIGHT, *p2++); // Turn pixels on or off
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_MID, *p3++); // Turn pixels on or off
}
}
}
#endif

//===================================================================================
// Purpose: Turn a pixel on a graphic LCD on or off
// Inputs: 1) x - the x coordinate of the pixel
// 2) y - the y coordinate of the pixel
// 3) color - ON or OFF
void glcd_pixel(unsigned int8 x, unsigned int8 y, int1 color)
#ifdef FAST_GLCD
{
unsigned int8* p;
unsigned int16 temp;
temp = y/8;
temp *= 64;
temp += x;

if((x>63)&&(x<128))
{
p = displayData.mid + temp - 64;
}
else if(x>127)
{
p = displayData.right + temp-128;
}
else if((x>=0)&&(x<4))
{
p = displayData.left+temp;

if(color)
{
bit_set(*p, y%8);
}
else
{
bit_clear(*p, y%8);
}
}
#else
{
BYTE data;
int8 side = GLCD_LEFT; // Stores which chip to use on the LCD

if((x>63)&&(x<128)) // Check for first or second display area
{
x -= 64;
side = GLCD_MID;
}
else if ((x>127)&&(x<192))
{
x -=128;
side=GLCD_RIGHT;
}
else
{
side=GLCD_LEFT;
}

output_low(GLCD_DI); // Set for instruction
bit_clear(x,7); // Clear the MSB. Part of an instruction code
bit_set(x,6); // Set bit 6. Also part of an instruction code
glcd_writeByte(side, x); // Set the horizontal address
glcd_writeByte(side, (y/8 & 0xBF) | 0xB8); // Set the vertical page address
output_high(GLCD_DI); // Set for data
glcd_readByte(side); // Need two reads to get data
data=glcd_readByte(side); // at new address

if(color == ON)
bit_set(data, y%8); // Turn the pixel on
else // or
bit_clear(data, y%8); // turn the pixel off

output_low(GLCD_DI); // Set for instruction
glcd_writeByte(side, x); // Set the horizontal address
output_high(GLCD_DI); // Set for data
glcd_writeByte(side, data); // Write the pixel data
}
#endif

//=============================================================================================
// Purpose: Fill the LCD screen with the passed in color
// Inputs: ON - turn all the pixels on
// OFF - turn all the pixels off
void glcd_fillScreen(int1 color)
#ifdef FAST_GLCD
{
unsigned int8 data;
unsigned int8 *p1, *p2, *p3;
unsigned int16 i;

p1 = displayData.left;
p2 = displayData.right;
p3 = displayData.mid;
data = 0xFF * color;

for(i=0; i<512; ++i)
{
*p1++ = data;
*p2++ = data;
*p3++ = data;
}
}
#else
{
unsigned int8 i, j;

// Loop through the vertical pages
for(i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
{
output_low(GLCD_DI); // Set for instruction
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_LEFT, 0b01000000); // Set horizontal address to 0
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_RIGHT, 0b01000000);
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_MID, 0b01000000);
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_LEFT, i | 0b10111000);// Set page address
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_RIGHT, i | 0b10111000);
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_MID, i | 0b10111000);
output_high(GLCD_DI); // Set for data

// Loop through the horizontal sections
for(j = 0; j < 64; ++j)
{
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_LEFT, 0xFF*color); // Turn pixels on or off
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_MID, 0xFF*color); // Turn pixels on or off
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_RIGHT, 0xFF*color); // Turn pixels on or off
}
}
}
#endif

//==================================================================================
// Purpose: Write a byte of data to the specified chip
// Inputs: 1) chipSelect - which chip to write the data to
// 2) data - the byte of data to write
void glcd_writeByte(int8 side, BYTE data)
{
//! set_tris_d(0x00);
//! out_595(0X00);
output_low(GLCD_RW); // Set for writing

if(side==0) // Choose which side to write to
{
output_low(GLCD_CS1);
output_high(GLCD_CS2);
output_high(GLCD_CS3);
}
else if(side==1)
{
output_low(GLCD_CS2);
output_high(GLCD_CS1);
output_high(GLCD_CS3);
}
else
{
output_low(GLCD_CS3);
output_high(GLCD_CS2);
output_high(GLCD_CS1);
}
delay_us(1);

write_expanded_outputs(&data);
delay_us(1);
output_high(GLCD_E); // Pulse the enable pin
delay_us(5);
output_low(GLCD_E);

output_high(GLCD_CS1); // Reset the chip select lines
output_high(GLCD_CS2);
output_high(GLCD_CS3);
}

//===============================================================================
// Purpose: Reads a byte of data from the specified chip
// Ouputs: A byte of data read from the chip
BYTE glcd_readByte(int8 side)
{
BYTE data; // Stores the data read from the LCD

set_tris_d(0xFF); // Set port d to input
output_high(GLCD_RW); // Set for reading

if(side==0) // Choose which side to write to
{
output_low(GLCD_CS1);
output_high(GLCD_CS2);
output_high(GLCD_CS3);
}
else if(side==1)
{
output_low(GLCD_CS2);
output_high(GLCD_CS1);
output_high(GLCD_CS3);
}
else
{
output_low(GLCD_CS3);
output_high(GLCD_CS2);
output_high(GLCD_CS1);
}

delay_us(1);
output_high(GLCD_E); // Pulse the enable pin
delay_us(4);
data = input_d(); // Get the data from the display's output register
output_low(GLCD_E);

output_high(GLCD_CS1); // Reset the chip select lines
output_high(GLCD_CS2);
output_high(GLCD_CS3);
return data; // Return the read data
}

#endif

Pls show me way to fix it, thanks all.[/list]
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