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delay with variable

 
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Christoph
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delay with variable
PostPosted: Mon Feb 27, 2006 9:10 am     Reply with quote

hello!

i´m shure it is very simple, but:

why it is not the same?

"delay_ms(1000);"

AND

"
int X;
X=1000;
delay_ms(X);
"

with the first statement the delay is exactly 1second,
but with the second one it is much lower... why?

thanks in advance, christoph
treitmey



Joined: 23 Jan 2004
Posts: 1094
Location: Appleton,WI USA

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PostPosted: Mon Feb 27, 2006 9:28 am     Reply with quote

The first is using 1000
the second uses a 1000 stored in a 8 bit variable.
8 bit can at max hold 255.
so
1000=0x3E8 only the E8 is stored
thus e8=232
you get 232mS


CCS int is by default and int8
Christoph
Guest







PostPosted: Mon Feb 27, 2006 9:35 am     Reply with quote

okay, i see...

should it work with an int16?
treitmey



Joined: 23 Jan 2004
Posts: 1094
Location: Appleton,WI USA

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PostPosted: Mon Feb 27, 2006 9:40 am     Reply with quote

To find the biggest number a variable can hold take 2^n
to 2^16 = 65535 BUT
delay_ms will take an int8 variable.
Thought to look it up after I pressed submit.
edited...
Look to the link of PCM below. It shows the delay_ms inside a wrapper
that executes it multi times and DOES take the int16 variable.


Last edited by treitmey on Mon Feb 27, 2006 9:44 am; edited 3 times in total
PCM programmer



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Posts: 21708

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PostPosted: Mon Feb 27, 2006 9:41 am     Reply with quote

The delay_ms() function only accepts an 8-bit value when the parameter
is a variable. It can accept a 16-bit constant. To use a 16-bit variable
you need to use a loop. See this thread for an example function:
http://www.ccsinfo.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=375
Christoph
Guest







PostPosted: Mon Feb 27, 2006 9:47 am     Reply with quote

thank you...

i understand.
but when i´m using int16 it´s also not working.

the delay is still not 1 sec...
Christoph
Guest







PostPosted: Mon Feb 27, 2006 9:50 am     Reply with quote

thank you guys...

i will try!
Guest








PostPosted: Mon Feb 27, 2006 4:22 pm     Reply with quote

Christoph wrote:
thank you guys...

i will try!


Better yet to set up a timer interrupt so that you can track time and not have to block waiting for the delay() call at all.

DLC
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